TY - JOUR A1 - Hadert, Nicole A1 - Liu, Qi A1 - Zylka, Waldemar T1 - Numerical examinations of simplified spondylodesis models concerning energy absorption in magnetic resonance imaging T2 - Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering N2 - Metallic implants in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are a potential safety risk since the energy absorption may increase temperature of the surrounding tissue. The temperature rise is highly dependent on implant size. Numerical examinations can be used to calculate the energy absorption in terms of the specific absorption rate (SAR) induced by MRI on orthopaedic implants. This research presents the impact of titanium osteosynthesis spine implants, called spondylodesis, deduced by numerical examinations of energy absorption in simplified spondylodesis models placed in 1.5 T and 3.0 T MRI body coils. The implants are modelled along with a spine model consisting of vertebrae and disci intervertebrales thus extending previous investigations [1], [2]. Increased SAR values are observed at the ends of long implants, while at the center SAR is significantly lower. Sufficiently short implants show increased SAR along the complete length of the implant. A careful data analysis reveals that the particular anatomy, i.e. vertebrae and disci intervertebrales, has a significant effect on SAR. On top of SAR profile due to the implant length, considerable SAR variations at small scale are observed, e.g. SAR values at vertebra are higher than at disc positions. Y1 - 2016 UR - https://whge.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/3144 SN - 2364-5504 VL - 2 IS - 1 SP - 653 EP - 658 ER -