TY - JOUR A1 - Demir, Nurullah A1 - Theis, Daniel A1 - Urban, Tobias A1 - Pohlmann, Norbert T1 - Towards Understanding First-Party Cookie Tracking in the Field T2 - Sicherheit 2022 N2 - Third-party tracking is a common and broadly used technique on the Web. Different defense mechanisms have emerged to counter these practices (e.g. browser vendors that ban all third-party cookies). However, these countermeasures only target third-party trackers and ignore the first party because the narrative is that such monitoring is mostly used to improve the utilized service (e.g. analytical services). In this paper, we present a large-scale measurement study that analyzes tracking performed by the first party but utilized by a third party to circumvent standard tracking preventing techniques. We visit the top 15,000 websites to analyze first-party cookies used to track users and a technique called “DNS CNAME cloaking”, which can be used by a third party to place first-party cookies. Using this data, we show that 76% of sites effectively utilize such tracking techniques. In a long-running analysis, we show that the usage of such cookies increased by more than 50% over 2021. Y1 - 2022 UR - https://whge.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/4401 UR - https://norbert-pohlmann.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/435-Towards-Understanding-First-Party-Cookie-Tracking-in-the-Field-Prof-Norbert-Pohlmann.pdf SP - 19 EP - 34 ER -